olemus
ISO 22300:
aineline kaup, mis matkib või kopeerib autentset ainelist kaupa
=
material good imitating or copying an authentic material good

ülevaateid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterfeit_consumer_goods

https://euipo.europa.eu/tunnel-web/secure/webdav/guest/document_library/observatory/documents/reports/trends_in_trade_in_counterfeit_and_pirated_goods/trends_in_trade_in_counterfeit_and_pirated_goods_en.pdf

https://euipo.europa.eu/tunnel-web/secure/webdav/guest/document_library/observatory/documents/reports/dangerous-fakes-study/dangerous-fakes_study_en.pdf

https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/IssueAreas/IP/2021%20Notorious%20Markets%20List.pdf