olemus
kelm meelitab naiivset ohvrit tasuma “avanssi”, pakkudes talle mingit hüve (kaupa, teenust, töökohta, loosivõitu vms), mis aga jääb saamata
Britannica:
= type of fraud in which businesses or individuals are required to pay a fee before receiving promised stocks, services, money, or products, which ultimately are never given

ülevaateid
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advance-fee_scam
https://www.actionfraud.police.uk/fraud-az-advance-fee-fraud
https://stonebridgebp.com/library/uncategorized/a-look-at-different-types-of-advance-fee-fraud/
https://www.fic.na/uploads/Public_Awareness/Forewarning_Reports/Advance%20Fee%20Fraud%20Schemes.pdf

tõrje
https://www.datavisor.com/wiki/advance-fee-fraud/
https://celsolicitors.co.uk/advance-fee-scams-warning/

vt ka
- 419 scam
- petuskeem